Schultüte in German - What is that?

What is a School Cone (Schultüte)?

A school cone, also called a “Zuckertüte,” is a cone-shaped container made of cardboard or sturdy paper, traditionally given to children on their first day of school. It is usually colorful and decorated, ranging in size from small, handheld versions to huge cones nearly as tall as the child. In Germany, the school cone is as much a part of starting school as the backpack itself. It marks the transition from kindergarten to school and makes the first day of school a special event.

Origin and History

The tradition of the school cone dates back to the 19th century, particularly in Germany. Early references are found in Saxony and Thuringia, where children received small gifts or sweets to ease their entry into school.

The idea was simple: the first day of school is a big step for children, often accompanied by excitement and nervousness. The school cone was meant to bring joy, courage, and reward. Initially simple paper cones evolved into elaborately decorated versions with bright pictures, fabric figures, or glitter.

After World War II, especially in the 1950s and 1960s, the tradition became widespread across Germany. Today, it is an integral part of starting school.

Purpose of the School Cone

The school cone serves several functions:

1. Joy and Motivation: It makes the first day of school special and helps distract from fears.

2. Reward: Children are rewarded for taking the big step into “school life.”

3. Tradition and Ritual: Rituals help children cope with life transitions.

4. Practical Use: Some school cones include basic school supplies like pencils, erasers, or notebooks.

Contents of a School Cone

Traditionally, school cones were filled with sweets: chocolate, candies, licorice, nuts, or cookies. Over time, practical gifts were added:

• Stationery: Colored pencils, erasers, notebooks, rulers.

• Toys: Small figurines, cars, dolls, or puzzles.

• Personal Gifts: Keychains, small books, or plush toys.

• Surprises: Some parents include letters or vouchers for activities together.

Some families make the cones themselves, while others buy ready-made versions featuring popular children’s movie characters.

Curiosities

The school cone has evolved over the years. Some interesting aspects include:

• Giant cones: Some children receive cones over a meter tall.

• Themed cones: Some cones are themed, e.g., dinosaurs, princesses, football, or unicorns.

• Fabric or felt cones: Reusable fabric cones can later serve as storage boxes.

• Decorative art: Some parents create elaborate designs with glitter, beads, feathers, or figures.School Cones in Other Countries

The school cone is mainly a German tradition but has spread to other countries:

• Austria and Switzerland: The school cone is common and similar to Germany.

• Poland: Children receive gift cones, often colorful and filled with sweets.

• USA: No exact equivalent exists, but back-to-school gifts like small backpacks or toys are common.

• Scandinavia: Some countries give small gifts or candies, but without the cone shape.

Psychological Significance

The school cone helps children positively experience the school transition. Rituals like receiving the cone provide security, joy, and a sense of achievement. Starting school can bring mixed emotions: excitement, happiness, and nervousness. The school cone symbolizes parental and community support and eases the step into a new life phase.